Sezvo husiku hwava kuChina, marambi emigwagwa anoda kusvika mamirioni makumi matatu anovhenekera zvishoma nezvishoma, achiruka network yechiedza. Kuseri kwekuvhenekera uku "kwemahara" kune magetsi epagore anodarika 30 bhiriyoni kilowatt-maawa - yakaenzana ne15% yeThree Gorges Dam inobuda pagore. Iyi mari yakawanda yesimba inozopedzisira yabva kuhurongwa hwemari yehurumende, inotsigirwa nemitero yakasarudzika inosanganisira kugadzirisa kwemaguta uye mutero wekuvaka uye mutero weivhu-yakawedzerwa.
Mukutonga kwemaguta kwemazuva ano, chiedza chemumigwagwa chakapfuura kuvhenekera chete. Inodzivirira pamusoro pe90% yenjodzi dzemotokari dzehusiku, inotsigira hupfumi hwehusiku hunoverengera 16% yeGDP, uye inoumba zvivakwa zvakakosha zvehutongi hwemagariro. Dunhu reBeijing reZhongguancun rinobatanidza zviteshi zvepasi 5G kuita marambi emumugwagwa akangwara, nepo Shenzhen's Qianhai nharaunda inoshandisa tekinoroji yeIoT yekuchinja kupenya kwesimba - zvese zvinoratidzira kukwidziridzwa kwemasisitimu emagetsi eruzhinji.
Nezvekuchengetedza simba, China yakawana kutendeuka kwe LED kweanopfuura 80% emarambi emumugwagwa, ichiwana 60% yakakura kushanda zvakanaka kana ichienzaniswa nemarambi echinyakare sodium. Hangzhou's mutyairi "marambi-pombi yekuchaja zviteshi" uye Guangzhou's akawanda-anoshanda mapole masisitimu anoratidza kuenderera mberi kwekuvandudza mukushandisa zviwanikwa zveveruzhinji. Chibvumirano ichi chinopenya chemagariro chinosanganisira kuenzana pakati pemitengo yekutonga uye hutano hweveruzhinji.
Kuvheneka kwemumaguta hakungopenyeki migwagwa chete asiwo kunoratidza mashandiro enzanga yemazuva ano - kuburikidza nekugovewa kwakanaka kwemari yeruzhinji, kushandura mipiro yemitero yemunhu kuita mabasa eruzhinji rwepasi rose. Izvi zvinoumba metric yakakosha yebudiriro yemadhorobha. 
Nguva yekutumira: Chivabvu-08-2025